NIW Bearings
dismissedSEP112023_05B52032023-09-11 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The petitioner proposed to work as an accountant and CEO of his own tax planning and customs trade consultancy business in Florida, advising U.S. companies on trade, tax, and supply-chain matters related to Brazil and Latin America.

Field: accounting / tax planning and customs trade consulting · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

AAO withdrew the Director's finding that Petitioner qualified as an advanced-degree professional, holding the record did not show five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience following his bachelor's degree, as one letter predated the degree and the other covered less than five years.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the record does not show that the specific proposed endeavor stands to sufficiently extend beyond the company's clients and employees to affect the field or industry more broadly at a level commensurate with national importance.
the Petitioner has not provided corroborating evidence to support his claims that his business' activities stand to provide substantial economic and national security benefits to the United States.
the record does not sufficiently detail the basis for its financial and staffing projections, or adequately explain how these projections will be realized.
merely working in the accounting, finance, and international trade fields or starting a tax planning and customs trade consulting business to support these industries is insufficient to establish the national importance
Since the identified basis for denial is dispositive of the Petitioner's appeal, we decline to reach and hereby reserve the Petitioner's appellate arguments regarding his eligibility under the second and third prongs.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    the record does not sufficiently detail the basis for its financial and staffing projections, or adequately explain how these projections will be realized
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    these documents relate to the second prong of the Dhanasar framework
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    his reliance on his academic credentials and professional experience to establish the national importance of his proposed endeavor is misplaced
    AAO decision text
  • degree · discounted
    the record does not demonstrate that the Petitioner has at least five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience following his bachelor's degree
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    merely working in the accounting, finance, and international trade fields...is insufficient to establish the national importance of the proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
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Notable

AAO withdrew the Director's favorable threshold finding sua sponte, giving the decision two independent alternate bases for dismissal (failed threshold EB-2 classification and failed prong 1), and expressly declined to reach prongs 2 and 3.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • INA 203(b)(2)
  • Matter of E-M-
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Poursina v. USCIS

Cases in adjacent profiles