NIW Bearings
dismissedAPR152026_01B52032026-04-15 · appeal · SCOPS Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner proposed to establish and lead as CEO a cybersecurity and crisis management company in Florida, offering risk assessment, security plan development, team training, and implementation of preventive measures.

Field: cybersecurity and crisis management · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

AAO found Petitioner met only one of six exceptional ability criteria (official academic record). It withdrew SCOPS findings on criteria B (10 years experience), C (license/certification), D (salary), and E (professional associations), and reserved judgment on criterion F. Petitioner failed to meet the required minimum of three criteria.

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · credited
  • resume experience · discounted
    the duties do not establish duties of a CEO that oversees corporate decisions, manages overall operations, and allocates resources efficiently.
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
    the Petitioner does not explain how these certificates amount to certification for a particular profession or occupation.
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    the Petitioner has not presented sufficient documentation showing that her earnings are indicative of exceptional ability relative to others working in her field.
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
    the Petitioner has not asserted, and the record does not otherwise demonstrate, that ACM, ISACA, Intituto Joule, and Microsoft Alumni Network requires their members to possess the equivalent of a U.S. bachelor's degree.
    AAO decision text
All 6 evidence items
  • business plan · credited

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Notable

AAO reversed SCOPS on four of six exceptional ability criteria, finding SCOPS had incorrectly credited criteria B, C, D, and E. The salary criterion analysis is notable for its detailed rejection of a third-party Salary Sync report whose underlying source links (Glassdoor, Jooble, Vagas, Geekhunter) were either broken, outdated, or mismatched to the Petitioner's occupation. The NIW prong analysis was entirely bypassed as the threshold EB-2 eligibility failure was dispositive.

What this case teaches

Analyst reading of the decision text.

Decisive factor

Petitioner failed to meet at least three of six exceptional-ability criteria: employment letters described unrelated IT support duties (not CEO functions), certificates weren't professional certifications, salary comparison data (Salary Sync/Glassdoor/Jooble) was unverifiable or mismatched, and cited associations lacked degree-equivalent membership requirements—leaving only the academic-record criterion satisfied, precluding reaching NIW analysis.

Transferable lesson

Before arguing national interest, ensure underlying EB-2 classification evidence (employment letters, certifications, salary comparators) precisely and verifiably matches the claimed occupation and exceptional-ability criteria.

Endeavor framing

moderate

Evidence targeting

person_focused

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