NIW Bearings
dismissedOCT102023_06B52032023-10-10 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The petitioner, a physical therapist, planned to operate her own clinic providing physical therapy and pulmonary/respiratory rehabilitation services, initially managing operations before working directly with patients.

Field: physical therapy · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

The Director found, and the AAO did not disturb, that the Petitioner qualifies as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

The issue here, however, is not the national importance of the field, industry, or profession in which the individual will work
We are not persuaded by the argument that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor has national importance due to the shortage of professionals in her field.
she has not shown that her proposed endeavor stands to sufficiently extend beyond her company and its trainees or clientele to impact her field
she has not demonstrated that her company's future staffing levels and business activity stand to provide substantial economic benefits in Florida or the United States
she did not elaborate on these projections or provide evidence supporting the need for these additional employees

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    she did not elaborate on these projections or provide evidence supporting the need for these additional employees
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    does not contain sufficient information and explanation, nor does the record include adequate corroborating evidence
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · ignored
    relate to the second prong of the Dhanasar framework, which shifts the focus from the proposed endeavor to the foreign national
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    shortages of qualified workers are directly addressed by the U.S. Department of Labor through the labor certification process
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
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Notable

AAO found substantial merit was established but national importance was not, illustrating the two-part nature of prong 1; the Petitioner's shortage argument and job-creation projections were both explicitly rejected.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Poursina v. USCIS

Cases in adjacent profiles