NIW Bearings
dismissedMAY232024_03B52032024-05-23 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a former Brazilian police officer and security analyst, sought to establish and serve as chief executive of his own private security guard company in the United States.

Field: private security services · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

AAO agreed with the Director that the final merits determination did not establish a degree of expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered, and separately found the Petitioner's decades of law-enforcement experience did not qualify as ten years' experience 'in the occupation' he intends to pursue (CEO of a private security firm), undermining the criterion the Director had granted.

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    the evidence does not establish that the petitioner possesses training which was above that ordinarily encountered in the field.
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    the Petitioner had not shown that the evidence 'set[s] the petitioner apart from others in his field.'
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
    memberships do not reflect that [the Petitioner] participated based on his expertise, but were likely a normal function of being a professional in his country.
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    were not accompanied by any corroborative evidence [showing] the impact of the petitioner's work in the field.
    AAO decision text
  • awards · discounted
    do not explain how the Petitioner's contributions were significant not only to his employer, but more broadly to the field.
    AAO decision text

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Notable

AAO resolved the appeal entirely on the threshold exceptional-ability classification (final merits determination), and expressly declined to reach the national interest waiver prongs, citing INS v. Bagamasbad and Matter of L-A-C- for the principle that agencies need not decide unnecessary alternative issues. AAO also raised sua sponte that the Director erred in crediting the 'ten years' experience' criterion because the Petitioner's decades of police/analyst experience were not 'in the occupation' (CEO of a private security firm) he intends to pursue.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • Flores v. Garland
  • Kazarian v. USCIS
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles