This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.
The Petitioner proposed to operate a water rescue training facility/business in the United States providing scuba diving and water rescue instruction, particularly to members of law enforcement.
Field: scuba diving and water rescue training/instruction for law enforcement · Read the decision (uscis.gov)
Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive
“The Director explained that the Petitioner did not describe his endeavor with detail sufficient to differentiate it from any other occupation.”
“The Director further explained that the Petitioner did not establish how his endeavor would impact the industry or field more broadly, nor did he demonstrate that the endeavor would have significant potential to employ U.S. workers or otherwise offer substantial positive economic effects for the nation.”
“The record does not establish the national importance of the proposed endeavor as required by the first prong of the Dhanasar precedent decision.”
AAO decision text
How the evidence was treated
- resume experience · discounted
“we will not consider it for the first time on appeal”
AAO decision text - business plan · discounted
“did not describe his endeavor with detail sufficient to differentiate it from any other occupation”
AAO decision text
Where this case turned
- Economic claims unsupported · p1 — job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
- Endeavor too vague · p1 — described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
- Local, not national scope · p1 — impact confined to clients / a region
Notable
AAO noted that the Petitioner's failure to address the Director's specific conclusions was 'alone... grounds for summary dismissal' under 8 C.F.R. 103.3(a)(1)(v), but nonetheless proceeded to substantively affirm the Director's prong-one national importance finding via an adopt-and-affirm approach (citing Matter of Burbano) before dismissing the appeal; EB-2 classification and prongs two and three were expressly reserved as unnecessary to the disposition.
Authorities this decision leans on
From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.
- 8 C.F.R. 103.3
- Chen v. INS
- Flores v. Garland
- Matter of L-A-C-
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