NIW Bearings
dismissedMAR252026_04B52032026-03-25 · appeal

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner sought to establish a company offering a mobile platform and consulting services to help students overcome mental health challenges, extending support to school staff and parents through partnerships with youth service systems and public agencies.

Field: social work / youth mental health · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

SCOPS and AAO agreed the Petitioner qualified as an advanced degree professional based on her U.S. master's degree; only the waiver issue was on appeal.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the evidence does not establish the proposed endeavor's national importance because they only highlight that the endeavor's impact is to the individual client or companies that hire the Petitioner
her opinion is largely conclusory and does not adequately explain how the Petitioner's work would produce such nationally important impacts
the national shortage of mental health professionals is not, in and of itself, sufficient to establish the national importance of the Petitioner's endeavor
Without evidence regarding any projected U.S. economic impact or job creation directly attributable to her future work, the record does not show any benefits
evidence showing the national importance of the industry or profession, in general, is insufficient to establish the national importance of the specific proposed endeavor

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the letters are not probative of the Petitioner's eligibility under the first prong of Dhanasar
    AAO decision text
  • contract revenue · discounted
    the evidence does not establish the proposed endeavor's national importance because they only highlight... individual client
    AAO decision text
  • degree · credited
  • other · discounted
    the information is not sufficiently probative to establish that her specific proposed endeavor is of national importance
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Letters conclusory · p1letters praise skills in general terms without tracing specific impact
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
2,501coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO expressly rejects the Petitioner's argument that SCOPS applied a heightened evidentiary standard, reaffirming the preponderance standard under Chawathe; also notes portions of one expert letter were illegible due to OCR/scan quality, and cites a Fifth Circuit case (Flores v. Garland) on the discretionary nature of NIW adjudication.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of Caron Int'l
  • Matter of D-R-
  • Matter of E-M-
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles