NIW Bearings
dismissedMAR212023_01B52032023-03-21 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a Brazilian entrepreneur with over 15 years of experience in the bakery-equipment manufacturing and distribution industry, proposed to continue work as a business/industrial administrator advising companies doing business in Brazil; she later attempted to change her endeavor to real estate brokerage services attracting Brazilian investors to Florida.

Field: business/industrial administration (bakery equipment manufacturing); later real estate · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found, and AAO did not disturb, that Petitioner qualified as an advanced-degree professional based on a bachelor's degree plus five years of progressive experience.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

The Petitioner did not offer specific information and evidence to corroborate her assertions that the prospective impact of continuing her work as an entrepreneur ... rises to the level of national importance.
The Petitioner must demonstrate the national importance of her specific, proposed endeavor rather than the importance of Brazil as a target for expansion for U.S. businesses.
Without evidence regarding any projected U.S. economic impact or job creation attributable to her future work, the record does not show any benefits to the U.S. regional or national economy.
Accordingly, we will not consider the Petitioner's materially changed proposed endeavor of working as a real estate broker.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    they do not address the national importance of her proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    The Petitioner must demonstrate the national importance of her specific, proposed endeavor rather than the importance of Brazil as a target for expansion
    AAO decision text
  • degree · credited
  • resume experience · discounted
    we will not consider the Petitioner's materially changed proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Material change of endeavor · p1the endeavor described on appeal is not the one filed
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Notable

AAO refused to consider the Petitioner's post-filing change of proposed endeavor (from bakery-industry consulting to real estate brokerage), citing Matter of Izummi and Matter of Bardouille for the principle that eligibility must exist at filing and cannot be based on subsequently arising facts.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(1)
  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Matter of Bardouille
  • Matter of Izummi
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Poursina v. USCIS

Cases in adjacent profiles