NIW Bearings
dismissedMAR202024_04B52032024-03-20 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

Petitioner proposed to continue serving as CEO of his two companies, one coordinating construction projects and the other handling related investments, with plans to expand and address affordable housing shortages.

Field: real estate construction · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

these employment and revenue projections are not supported by details showing their basis, nor do they demonstrate a significant potential to either employ U.S. workers or to substantially impact the regional or national economy
he has not offered sufficient information and evidence to demonstrate that the prospective impact of his proposed endeavor rises to the level of national importance
they do not offer persuasive detail concerning the impact of his proposed endeavor or how such impact would extend beyond his business and/or customers
we focus on "the specific endeavor that the foreign national proposes to undertake," not the importance or economic benefits of his profession or industry
the record does not show that the Petitioner's role stands to sufficiently extend beyond his own companies and their clients to impact the industry more broadly

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    these employment and revenue projections are not supported by details showing their basis
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    they do not offer persuasive detail concerning the impact of his proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • media · discounted
    the articles and reports do not discuss any particulars of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor or its prospective impact
    AAO decision text
  • patents · ignored
    we cannot consider the patent application here
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    the Petitioner's expertise and record of success are considerations under Dhanasar's second prong
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
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Notable

AAO declined to consider a patent application because it was filed after the petition's filing date, citing Katigbak's eligibility-at-time-of-filing rule; all prongs beyond prong 1 were expressly reserved under Bagamasbad/L-A-C- reasoning.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(12)
  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of Katigbak
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles