NIW Bearings
dismissedMAR072024_04B52032024-03-07 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner proposed to operate a U.S.-based company selling prescription and nonprescription eyewear online, with plans to eventually expand to independent shops and national chains.

Field: eyewear retail entrepreneurship · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found Petitioner established EB-2 advanced degree eligibility; not disputed on appeal.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

we do not consider the impact of the industry, field, or economic sector in which they propose to engage
So the articles and reports, which do not discuss in particular, do not support the national importance of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor.
These conflicting statements in business plan undermine the Petitioner's claim that its potential for job creation show her endeavor's national importance.
statistics about the global eyewear industry and articles about online shopping and small businesses do not show how the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor... would be of national importance
does not establish that these figures represent a substantial positive economic effect that would extend beyond the Petitioner and her husband to be of national importance

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    These conflicting statements in business plan undermine the Petitioner's claim that its potential for job creation show her endeavor's national importance.
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    their claims of her proposed endeavor's prospective economic benefit to the U.S. economy are not supported in the record
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    statistics about the global eyewear industry and articles about online shopping and small businesses do not show how the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor... would be of national importance
    AAO decision text
  • other · ignored
    the AAO will not accept evidence offered for the first time on appeal
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
1,312coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO declined to consider new evidence (client letters) submitted for the first time on appeal under Matter of Soriano/Obaigbena, since Petitioner had been given a prior RFE opportunity to address the same deficiency. Decision also notes internal inconsistency in the business plan regarding whether the company would sell prescription eyewear or fashion-only glasses, undermining credibility of job-creation projections.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles