NIW Bearings
dismissedJUN282024_06B52032024-06-28 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The petitioner proposed to start a residential real estate development company building and remodeling energy-efficient homes incorporating solar, insulation, and smart climate-control technologies in a specific city.

Field: residential real estate development / green building · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

her business plan does not sufficiently address who these "necessary actors" are, how she will acquire their services
The record does not contain an evidentiary basis to conclude that the effects of her specific proposed endeavor will rise to the level of national importance.
the Petitioner has not demonstrated that her proposed endeavor has significant potential to employ U.S. workers or otherwise offer substantial positive economic effects for the nation.

AAO decision text

Prong 2 — well positionednot established · dispositive

the submitted letters do not provide sufficient information regarding the specific endeavor that the Petitioner will engage in
the record does not reflect any progress to achieving the proposed endeavor.
the evidence in the record does not sufficiently describe how well situated the Petitioner would be to advance her proposed endeavor.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    her plan does not specifically address the means by which she will build or remodel homes
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the testimonial evidence in the record, such as the recommendation letters, do not analyze the proposed endeavor or offer evidence of its impact
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    does not persuasively reflect how the Petitioner's prior performance of the duties described in the experience letters is either a similar effort
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Business plan speculative · p2projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Letters conclusory · p2letters praise skills in general terms without tracing specific impact
  • No progress evidence · p2no documented movement toward the endeavor since filing
  • Record of success insufficient · p2a claimed track record the documents do not establish
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Notable

AAO expressly withdrew the Director's favorable finding on national importance (prong 1) yet, on de novo review, found prong 1 unmet anyway, while also independently affirming the Director's prong 2 denial; prong 3 was reserved as unnecessary.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of Ho
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Matter of Y-B-

Cases in adjacent profiles