NIW Bearings
dismissedJUL312024_06B52032024-07-31 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a physical therapist, sought to establish and operate a physical therapy services company in Florida marketing in-home rehabilitation services to senior patients.

Field: physical therapy / home healthcare · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found Petitioner qualified as an advanced degree professional; not disputed by AAO.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the record does not establish that the endeavor rises to the level of national importance as contemplated in Dhanasar
the relevant question is not the importance of the industry or profession in which the individual will work; instead, we focus on "the specific endeavor"
a claimed shortage of professionals alone is not sufficient to establish the national importance of an endeavor
the business plan does not provide sufficient explanation for the basis of these projections
the evidence does not sufficiently demonstrate that the Petitioner's specific undertaking stands to have an impact beyond the organization and clients he would serve

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    the business plan does not provide sufficient explanation for the basis of these projections
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    a claimed shortage of professionals alone is not sufficient to establish the national importance of an endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · ignored

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
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Notable

AAO rejected the Petitioner's reliance on DOL's Schedule A designation for physical therapists (a labor-shortage classification), reasoning that Schedule A's benefit runs to the sponsoring employer, not to a broader national interest, so a claimed shortage alone cannot establish national importance.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of E-M-
  • Matter of L-A-C-

What this case teaches

Analyst reading of the decision text.

Decisive factor

Petitioner failed to show the specific endeavor (not the field generally) had broader implications or scaled impact beyond his own clients and business, despite shortage/economic arguments.

Transferable lesson

Tie projected job creation, revenue, or shortage-relief directly to the specific endeavor's documented scale and geographic impact, not general industry statistics or credentials.

Endeavor framing

moderate

National-importance theory

economic_job_creation · geographic_or_shortage_area · economic_growth_generic

Evidence targeting

person_focused

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