NIW Bearings
dismissedFEB122024_01B52032024-02-12 · appeal · Nebraska Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner proposed to work as a truck driver and owner-operator of a trucking business he established in Washington state, serving truck-load and less-than-truck-load freight customers.

Field: trucking/freight transportation · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

Petitioner sought classification as an individual of exceptional ability but established only 2 of the 6 required regulatory criteria (academic record and CDL license), falling short of the required 3; employment letters did not establish 10 years of experience, salary comparison to average truck driver was insufficient, professional association membership post-dated filing, and recommendation letters were conclusory and contained suspiciously similar wording. Because fewer than 3 criteria were met, no final merits determination was reached and the NIW prongs were never addressed.

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · credited
  • certification membership · credited
  • certification membership · discounted
    the letter is dated after the filing of the petition, and therefore does not establish the Petitioner's membership...at the time of filing
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    the Petitioner's employment verification letters did not establish ten years of full-time experience in the occupation
    AAO decision text
  • contract revenue · discounted
    insufficient to establish that the Petitioner has commanded a salary which demonstrates exceptional ability
    AAO decision text
All 6 evidence items
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the letters do not describe achievements or significant contributions to the trucking field
    AAO decision text

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Notable

The decision contains an apparent drafting/OCR error in footnote 2: after stating the Petitioner does not claim to qualify as an advanced degree professional and that the credential evaluation is unclear, the AAO nonetheless concludes 'we conclude that the Petitioner has demonstrated that he qualifies for the EB-2 classification as an advanced degree professional,' which contradicts the surrounding analysis and the ultimate finding that he only pursued the exceptional-ability track. The AAO also applied an adverse-inference doctrine from BIA/circuit fraud case law (Matter of R-K-K- and related cases) to discount two similarly worded recommendation letters, an unusual citation pattern for an NIW exceptional-ability appeal. Because the threshold EB-2 classification was not met, the AAO expressly declined to reach any of the three Dhanasar prongs.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(1)
  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Matter of Katigbak
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Poursina v. USCIS
  • USCIS Policy Manual F.5(B)(2)

Cases in adjacent profiles