NIW Bearings
dismissedAUG022024_02B52032024-08-02 · appeal · Nebraska Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a Brazilian national, proposed to open a sport nutrition retail enterprise in the United States.

Field: sport nutrition retail / business · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

Petitioner failed to establish an advanced degree or its foreign equivalent (graduate certificates/specialization courses did not equate to a U.S. master's degree), and failed to establish five years of progressive experience after her bachelor's-equivalent qualification date, as required letters were either from non-employers or lacked sufficient detail. Exceptional ability claim was deemed waived as unaddressed on appeal.

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    a Latu Sensu certificate is not the equivalent of a U.S. Master's degree unless later accepted by a graduate studies program
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    only work experience after the date of qualification may be considered relevant to this requirement
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    these letters are not from current or past employers, they do not meet the regulatory requirements
    AAO decision text

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Notable

The AAO partially withdrew the Director's decision, finding the Petitioner's undergraduate degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree based on a Morningside Evaluations report, but still dismissed the appeal because progressive experience and advanced-degree equivalency were not established. The exceptional-ability claim was deemed waived because the Petitioner did not contest the Director's findings on appeal. The AAO expressly declined to reach the Dhanasar NIW prongs, citing INS v. Bagamasbad and Matter of L-A-C-, since the threshold EB-2 failure was dispositive.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(iii)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Matter of O-R-E-
  • Matter of R-A-M-
  • USCIS Policy Manual F.5(B)(2)

What this case teaches

Analyst reading of the decision text.

Decisive factor

Petitioner failed to establish underlying EB-2 eligibility: foreign credentials not proven equivalent to a U.S. master's degree, and employer letters lacked detail to show five years progressive experience; NIW/Dhanasar analysis reserved.

Transferable lesson

Secure credential equivalency evaluations and detailed, duty-specific employer letters to establish EB-2 classification before litigating national interest waiver merits.

Endeavor framing

vague

Evidence targeting

person_focused

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