NIW Bearings

Engineering — what the record shows

84 coded decisions · read for the reasons cases fail, not to score you

How cases like this are judged

Of the 82 decisions in this profile that reached the merits, here is where each Dhanasar prong was found not established. 2 more never reached the merits and are not counted below.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established in 22 of 71 (31%)

20 of those were the deciding prong.

Prong 2 — well positionednot established in 48 of 64 (75%)

45 of those were the deciding prong.

Prong 3 — balance of factorsnot established in 9 of 21 (43%)

9 of those were the deciding prong.

Where cases like this most often fail
The deeper record for this profile — theories, prong detail, the decisions →
What this profile cannot afford to skip
  • Citation counts alone are trained to be insufficient. Officers weigh a qualitative account of why the work matters. Show what the citing papers built on yours, not an h-index screenshot.
  • Under Prong 2, USCIS evaluates whether the person is well positioned to advance the endeavor. A record of success in related or similar efforts is a key factor, distinct from general qualifications.
  • For endeavors requiring financial resources, evidence of funding, investment, or financial backing supports the claim that the person is well positioned. Projections without backing are insufficient.

The appeal outcomes behind these numbers

Shareable finding
Engineering: "citations insufficient" cited in 47 of 84 coded decisions
84 coded decisions, 2016-2026 · citations insufficient in 47 · denial reversed in 8
84coded decisions sit under this profile. A placement shows where yours would sit among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds
Statistics from the coded record (2016–2026). Methodology