NIW Bearings
dismissedSEP302024_13B52032024-09-30 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The petitioner sought to operate a cybersecurity consultancy company developing blockchain-based anti-fraud solutions using AI, machine learning, and encryption to combat financial fraud.

Field: cybersecurity / enterprise architecture and data warehousing · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found petitioner qualified as advanced degree professional; not disputed on appeal.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

This material, however, does not provide sufficient insight into the Petitioner's plans to work as a provider of cybersecurity services.
it does not speak to how the Petitioner's individual endeavor to nm a consultancy company would have a potential prospective impact of national importance
the letters do not sufficiently demonstrate the national importance of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor
the Petitioner's statements within the record discuss the importance of cybersecurity in terms that are wide-ranging and seemingly applicable to any institution
he has not explained how his individual company would have a national-level impact to "mitigate the prevalence of fraudulent activities that currently plague the financial industry."
the Petitioner's statements generally speculate that the creation of his company would create jobs in the United States, but he did not provide independent evidence
the record does not demonstrate that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor has the significant potential to broadly enhance societal welfare

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the letters do not sufficiently demonstrate the national importance of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    This material, however, does not provide sufficient insight into the Petitioner's plans to work as a provider of cybersecurity services.
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · discounted
    The record does not include a plan or other indication of how the Petitioner would operate a company
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Letters not independent · p1letters come from employers and close collaborators, not independent experts
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
2,501coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO explicitly explains that job-performance letters relate to prong 2, not prong 1, illustrating the cross-prong analytical distinction; case decided entirely on national importance without reaching prongs 2 or 3.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles