NIW Bearings
dismissedOCT312024_08B52032024-10-31 · appeal · Nebraska Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a dentist, proposed to continue working as a dentist in the United States, focusing on general dentistry and implantology, serving economically depressed areas, and promoting oral health through education and communication campaigns.

Field: dentistry · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found EB-2 advanced degree eligibility met despite conflicting academic evaluations regarding degree equivalency (bachelor's vs. doctorate); AAO reserved this issue rather than deciding it, since the NIW prong 1 failure was dispositive.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the record does not establish how the Petitioner's proposed endeavor will impact more than his patients or his prospective employer
This establishes an impact to the Petitioner's prospective employer and his patients, but not a broader impact to the industry as is required by Dhanasar.
the Petitioner improperly relies upon the importance of the industry as sufficient to establish the national importance of his proposed endeavor
there is no information on the number of jobs or types of jobs projected
a shortage of qualified professionals does not render the work of an individual nationally important under Dhanasar
The evidence highlighted on appeal focuses on the broader field of dentistry and does not offer any specific or qualifiable economic impact
his plan lacks specificity

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · ignored
    we will reserve the issue of the Petitioner's eligibility for the EB-2 classification
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    it does not speak to the Petitioner's specific endeavor and its impact on the industry
    AAO decision text
  • contract revenue · discounted
    does not offer any specific or qualifiable economic impact attributable to the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
2,501coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO expressly declined to resolve a conflict between two academic evaluations (one finding the Petitioner's foreign degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's, the other to a U.S. doctor of dental surgery) submitted for the threshold EB-2 classification, reserving the issue since the NIW prong 1 failure was dispositive. The decision also clarifies that requiring evidence of 'critical and emerging technology' or government letters of interest is not a mandatory Dhanasar requirement but a permissible consideration under USCIS Policy Manual F.5.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • INA 203(b)(2)
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles