NIW Bearings
dismissedOCT232017_02B52032017-10-23 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

A neonatology fellow/assistant professor proposed to conduct clinical research on neonatal care (e.g., low birth weight infant nutrition, antibiotic stewardship, cerebral circulation) while also providing patient care and teaching duties.

Field: neonatology (academic medicine/research) · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found Petitioner qualified as an advanced degree professional; not disputed on appeal.

Prong 1 — national importanceestablished

the record does not establish that his clinical and instructional work would impact the neonatology field and healthcare industry more broadly, as opposed to being limited to the patients he serves and his students

AAO decision text

Prong 2 — well positionednot established · dispositive

The Petitioner has not shown that his research has been frequently cited by independent neonatologists or otherwise served as an impetus for progress in the field
the record does not document that his findings have been utilized beyond his coworkers
The record does not show that the Petitioner's occasional participation in the widespread peer review process represents a record of success in his field

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    they do not offer specific examples of how the Petitioner's findings have generated positive interest among relevant parties
    AAO decision text
  • citations publications · discounted
    has not shown that his research has been frequently cited by independent neonatologists or otherwise served as an impetus for progress in the field
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    has not documented the reputation of the aforementioned journals or offered other evidence demonstrating that his peer review experience rises to the level of rendering him well positioned
    AAO decision text
  • funding · ignored
  • degree · credited

Where this case turned

  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Citations insufficient · p2citation counts without qualitative account of impact
  • Letters not independent · p2letters come from employers and close collaborators, not independent experts
  • Record of success insufficient · p2a claimed track record the documents do not establish
1,748coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO credited national importance for the research endeavor (prong 1 partially met) but found clinical/teaching duties not nationally important, then denied on prong 2 alone, declining to reach prong 3; also rejected a labor-shortage argument via footnote noting DOL addresses shortages through labor certification.

Cases in adjacent profiles