NIW Bearings
dismissedNOV292023_06B52032023-11-29 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner planned to work as a human resources and talent management consultant through her own U.S. company, implementing a program focused on managing hotel employees and serving the U.S. hotel industry.

Field: human resources / hotel industry consulting · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the [P]etitioner's proposed endeavor ... has not established that her proposed endeavor has implications beyond her current employer
the generalized information in the record that the Petitioner references on appeal are immaterial to determining whether the proposed endeavor may have national importance
the record does not quantify the extent to which the proposed endeavor will "contribute to" those industrywide economic estimates
The document in the record ... appears to be a PowerPoint presentation written in a language other than English ... it contains pedagogical information, not the type of plans to operate a business that a business plan would contain
the record does not establish that the specific endeavor that the Petitioner proposes to undertake has national importance

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    The translated document indicates that it is a "training program," not a business plan
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    both images of a signature appear to be identical, fuzzy and pixelated, light gray boxes not matching the white color
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    generalized information in the record that the Petitioner references on appeal are immaterial to determining whether the proposed endeavor may have national importance
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
1,312coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO raised significant doubt about the authenticity of two RFE-response documents due to identical, fuzzy, pixelated signature images inconsistent with page background, invoking Matter of Ho to discount the reliability of the entire record. The purported 'business plan' was found to actually be a training program PowerPoint, not a business plan.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Matter of Ho
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles