NIW Bearings
dismissedNOV252024_02B52032024-11-25 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

As originally filed, the Petitioner sought leadership positions in financial/budget management within U.S. companies; in response to an RFE she instead described plans to open and operate her own technology-driven financial consulting firm.

Field: financial management · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

The Director found the Petitioner qualified as an individual of exceptional ability without conducting a final merits determination; the AAO withdrew that conclusion but reserved the issue because the national interest waiver analysis was dispositive.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

The Petitioner's initial description of her proposed endeavor did not include plans to open and operate a business.
Accordingly, we conclude that the Petitioner made an impermissible material change to her proposed endeavor.
The relevant question is not the importance of the field, industry, or profession in which the individual will work; instead, we focus on "the specific endeavor that the foreign national proposes to undertake."
the record does not include adequate corroborating evidence, to show that the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor offers broader implications in the financial management industry
It is insufficient to claim an endeavor has national importance or will create a broad impact without providing evidence to corroborate such claims.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    its effective date of May 2024 occurred after the petition's initial filing date of September 15, 2023
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    we do not discuss every piece of evidence individually
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    generally immaterial to the first Dhanasar prong
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Material change of endeavor · p1the endeavor described on appeal is not the one filed
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Notable

The AAO treated the Petitioner's shift from seeking employment as a financial manager to proposing to open her own consulting firm (raised for the first time in RFE response) as an impermissible material change, and adjudicated the petition based on the originally filed endeavor. The AAO also withdrew the Director's finding that the Petitioner qualified as an individual of exceptional ability but reserved the underlying EB-2 classification issue as moot given the dispositive prong-one denial.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(12)
  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(iii)
  • Kazarian v. USCIS
  • Matter of Izummi
  • Matter of Katigbak
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Poursina v. USCIS
  • Visinscaia v. Beers

Cases in adjacent profiles