NIW Bearings
dismissedNOV072022_02B52032022-11-07 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The petitioner, an IT director, planned to run his own U.S.-based IT consulting business offering consulting, cloud computing implementation/support, and virtual office platform services to companies.

Field: information technology · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

Petitioner failed to establish advanced degree equivalency (Title of Technologist not equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree) and failed to meet at least three of six exceptional ability criteria (met only one: academic record).

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

The professional plan and statement describes the proposed endeavor but does not sufficiently describe the national importance of it.
The Petitioner has not provided a foundation or corroborating details to support the growth projections he provided in his business plan.
the record lacks sufficient evidence to establish a strong connection between the proposed endeavor activities and job creation or tax revenues on a level commensurate with national importance
the relevant question is not the importance of the industry or profession in which the individual will work
the Petitioner has not sufficiently explained how his work as an IT Director for his own company would resolve the shortage or produce an impact rising to the level of national importance
It is insufficient to claim an endeavor has national importance or will create a broad impact without providing evidence to corroborate such claims.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    generalized conclusions are insufficient to establish the U.S. equivalency of the Petitioner's education
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    the evidence of the Petitioner's employment is inconsistent, lacks sufficient detail, and is not adequately corroborated
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    they did not provide any specific details explaining how the Petitioner's work is representative of recognition for achievements and significant contributions
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · discounted
    these figures appear to be little more than conjecture
    AAO decision text
  • contract revenue · discounted
    the record does not contain evidence of any client service contracts or payments from clients to the Petitioner
    AAO decision text
All 7 evidence items
  • media · discounted
    none of the reference materials discuss the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    even if the Petitioner provided sufficient evidence to establish that his salary was in fact higher than other IT Directors, it would simply establish that he earned a higher-than-average salary
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
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Notable

AAO first withdraws the Director's finding of underlying EB-2 eligibility itself (finding petitioner met only 1 of 6 exceptional ability criteria and did not establish advanced degree equivalency), rendering the NIW issue moot, but nonetheless proceeds to adopt/affirm the Director's national importance analysis under Matter of P. Singh 'adopt and affirm' doctrine to address appellate arguments. Petitioner's foreign credential (Brazilian 'Title of Technologist') was found via AACRAO EDGE database to be only 2-3 years of university study, not a full bachelor's equivalent.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Chen v. INS
  • Matter of Ho
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Matter of Otiende
  • Matter of V-K-
  • Poursina v. USCIS
  • Section 291 of the Act

Cases in adjacent profiles