NIW Bearings
dismissedMAY302024_04B52032024-05-30 · appeal · Nebraska Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a systems engineer, proposed to work developing and launching new systems and products to help companies, initially in the food industry, improve internal processes through innovation.

Field: systems engineering · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found Petitioner qualified as advanced degree professional and endeavor had substantial merit; not disputed on appeal.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the initial filing or the RFE response did not provide persuasive details or corroborating documents regarding his future endeavor's innovations or its prospective impact
the relevant question for determining the endeavor's national importance is not the importance of the industry or profession in which the individual will work
the authors of these letters summarize the information already provided by the Petitioner's resume and statements
the record does not demonstrate how working for a company or companies as an individual systems engineer generates such significant economic activity
the Petitioner has not demonstrated that his endeavor would extend beyond his employer and its clientele to the level of national importance

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the advisory opinion is of little probative value as the evaluator does not meaningfully address the details of the endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    such evidence regarding the Petitioner's experience, skills, and abilities relates to the second prong of the Dhanasar framework
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Letters conclusory · p1letters praise skills in general terms without tracing specific impact
2,501coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO cites Flores v. Garland (5th Cir. 2023) as a footnote emphasizing NIW decisions are discretionary in nature, joining other circuits on this point.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles