NIW Bearings
dismissedMAY292025_02B52032025-05-29 · appeal

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a program officer for preferred communities in international development, proposed to continue work in refugee resettlement, gender-based violence response, and business development promoting U.S.-Ukraine/Eastern European trade relations.

Field: international development · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the Petitioner has not established, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the proposed endeavor has national importance as contemplated under the Dhanasar framework
merely working in an important field is insufficient to establish the national importance of the proposed endeavor
the authors do not offer sufficient detail regarding the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor and its national importance
The Petitioner did not show his proposed endeavor has significant potential to employ U.S. workers or otherwise offer substantial positive economic effects for our nation
the Petitioner has not shown that the specific endeavor he proposes to undertake stands to sufficiently extend beyond his clients, partners, employers, or companies

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the authors do not offer sufficient detail regarding the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor and its national importance
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    these experiences are misplaced in the context of the first Dhanasar prong
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · ignored
    we acknowledge a business plan is not required
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Letters conclusory · p1letters praise skills in general terms without tracing specific impact
2,501coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO explicitly separates experience/qualifications evidence from prong 1, stating such evidence is generally material to prong 2 but immaterial to prong 1's endeavor-focused inquiry.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of E-M-

Cases in adjacent profiles