NIW Bearings
dismissedMAY282024_07B52032024-05-28 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a Brazilian-trained nurse, proposed to work in the United States as a home health aide, providing in-home care to patients including the elderly, post-surgical patients, and individuals recovering from substance abuse.

Field: home health care / nursing · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

The AAO found inconsistencies in the record regarding the Petitioner's employment history and concluded that even crediting the employment verification letter, she had only approximately four years and three months of post-baccalaureate experience, short of the five years required to equate her bachelor's degree to an advanced degree under 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2).

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the record does not show it has national importance.
she does not provide further explanation of her unique and innovative methodologies such that they can be considered to extend beyond her individual patients.
the record does not show how her proposed endeavor stands to sufficiently extend beyond her patients to lead to "national or even global implications" to the healthcare field more broadly
without sufficient information or evidence regarding any projected U.S. economic impact or job creation directly attributable to her future work ... the record does not show benefits to the U.S. regional or national economy
this misapplies the Dhanasar framework. As previously discussed, in determining national importance, the relevant question is not the importance of the industry or profession in which the individual will work

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    Generalized conclusory statements that do not identify a specific impact in the field have little probative value.
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    The Petitioner must resolve these inconsistencies in the record with independent, objective evidence pointing to where the truth lies.
    AAO decision text
  • degree · discounted
    the record does not show that she acquired five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience in the specialty
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
2,501coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

Although the AAO's prong-one finding was dispositive, it also went further and withdrew the Director's prior favorable determination that the Petitioner qualified as an advanced-degree professional, citing unresolved inconsistencies in her employment history and a shortfall of approximately nine months in the required five years of post-baccalaureate experience, instructing her to address this in any future filing despite declining to issue an RFE on the point.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(g)(1)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of E-M-
  • Matter of Ho
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles