NIW Bearings
dismissedMAY252023_07B52032023-05-25 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a human resources professional, proposed to work in the field of human resources, later asserting she had started a human resources group after filing the petition.

Field: human resources · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

Petitioner's Brazilian bachelor's degree plus lato sensu diploma was found equivalent to only a U.S. bachelor's degree, not an advanced degree or foreign equivalent master's; she did not claim exceptional ability.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

We are also not persuaded by the Petitioner's arguments that the proposed endeavor has national importance due to the shortage of human resources professionals.
The Petitioner has not established that her proposed endeavor would impact or significantly reduce the claimed national shortage.
Because the Petitioner must establish eligibility at the time of filing, her claims related to the human resources group she started after the filing of her petition cannot be considered.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    the Petitioner holds the "equivalent of a [b]achelor's degree," rather than a "foreign equivalent degree"
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
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Notable

The threshold EB-2 failure (degree equivalency, based on AACRAO EDGE Brazilian credential analysis) was itself dispositive, but the AAO also separately adopted and affirmed the Director's national importance denial under Burbano, noting the post-filing HR group could not be considered under the Katigbak eligibility-at-filing rule, and reserved all remaining prongs as unnecessary under Bagamasbad/L-A-C-.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(12)
  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Chen v. INS
  • Matter of Katigbak
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • USCIS Policy Manual F.5(B)(2)

Cases in adjacent profiles