NIW Bearings
dismissedMAY172024_02B52032024-05-17 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a dietitian and nutritionist, sought to become licensed and operate her own nutrition and wellness clinic providing treatment for obesity, eating disorders, and related physical/mental ailments.

Field: clinical nutrition/dietetics · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found Petitioner qualifies as advanced degree professional; not disputed on appeal.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

we conclude that the Petitioner has not shown her proposed endeavor stands to sufficiently extend its benefits beyond her immediate patients and customers to enhance societal welfare on a broader scale indicative of national importance.
The Petitioner has not shown that the specific endeavor she proposes to undertake has significant potential to employ U.S. workers or otherwise offers substantial positive economic effects for the United States.
in determining national importance, the relevant question is not the importance of the industry or profession in which the individual will work.
Without sufficient information or evidence regarding any projected U.S. economic impact or job creation attributable to her future work, the record does not indicate that the benefits to the regional or national economy resulting from the Petitioner's proposed endeavor would reach the level of "substantial positive economic effects" contemplated by Dhanasar.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    immaterial to the first Dhanasar prong
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · discounted
    has not presented evidence indicating that the benefits to the regional or national economies... would reach the level of "substantial positive economic effects"
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    the relevant question is not the importance of the industry or profession in which the individual will work
    AAO decision text
  • funding · discounted
    citing the Petitioner's company's potential for growth and success in the United States
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    material to Dhanasar's second prong... but immaterial to the first Dhanasar prong
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
2,501coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO expressly declined to reach prongs 2 and 3 as unnecessary given the dispositive prong 1 failure, citing INS v. Bagamasbad and Matter of L-A-C- for the proposition that agencies need not decide unnecessary issues.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles