NIW Bearings
dismissedMAY042023_08B52032023-05-04 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner planned to establish her own legal consultancy in Florida, advising U.S. small and medium businesses on internationalization strategies and helping companies navigate Brazilian business, tax, and contractual law.

Field: legal consulting / international business law · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found insufficient post-baccalaureate experience due to miscalculating degree date; AAO found Petitioner's 2012 bachelor's degree plus five years of progressive experience satisfied the advanced degree equivalency requirement.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

These statements are generalized and not supported in the record by a specific plan to generate investments
The financial forecast data, however, does not appear to have any basis; absent a specific plan to generate investments, it is not evident that her company will generate revenue to create any jobs.
the record does not show that the Petitioner' s proposed endeavor stands to sufficiently extend beyond her company and its clientele to impact the legal consulting field or the U.S . economy more broadly
it is not clear what initiative investors looking to expand their wealth would have to invest in small businesses in economically depressed areas

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    the financial forecast data, however, does not appear to have any basis
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    the evidence did not establish how her endeavor rises to the level of national importance
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · credited

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
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Notable

The Petitioner argued the Director applied a stricter-than-preponderance standard, but the AAO found this assertion unelaborated and unsupported, and did not otherwise address it. The AAO also noted an internal tension in the Petitioner's theory: claiming both a HUBZone/economically-depressed-area focus and simultaneously courting wealthy foreign investors, which it found inconsistent and unsupported.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Poursina v. USCIS

What this case teaches

Analyst reading of the decision text.

Decisive factor

Petitioner failed to substantiate national importance: HUBZone/investment claims were internally inconsistent and unsupported, and job-creation/economic-impact projections lacked evidentiary basis.

Transferable lesson

Support economic-impact projections (jobs, investment, regional benefit) with concrete, documented plans and data—not generalized assertions of expertise or contacts.

Endeavor framing

vague

National-importance theory

economic_job_creation · economic_growth_generic · us_competitiveness · geographic_or_shortage_area

Evidence targeting

mixed

Cases in adjacent profiles