NIW Bearings
dismissedMAY022024_04B52032024-05-02 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a psychologist, proposed to develop and market to U.S. schools an application that analyzes students' personal and behavioral data to identify risk of violent behavior, so staff could take preventive action.

Field: psychology · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

AAO disagreed with the Director's finding that the Petitioner qualified as an advanced degree professional, citing failure to submit original-language academic records and unresolved inconsistencies among employment letters and a prior visa application regarding her employment dates. However, because the Petitioner was not on notice of these issues, this finding did not form the basis of the dismissal.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

these generalized projections are not specific and detailed enough to establish the potential prospective impact of her proposed endeavor
The Petitioner continues to rely upon the asserted merits of the services she will provide, her personal and professional qualities and achievements, and the general importance of school safety
the evidence does not sufficiently demonstrate the proposed endeavor's national importance

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    Without both the original foreign language document and a certified English language translation, it is not possible to meaningfully determine whether the translated material is accurate
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    The Petitioner must resolve inconsistencies with independent, objective evidence pointing to where the truth lies.
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · discounted
    these generalized projections are not specific and detailed enough to establish the potential prospective impact of her proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • media · ignored
    In her brief, the Petitioner does not identify any legal or factual error in the Director's decision.
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
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Notable

AAO found the Petitioner had not established advanced-degree-professional eligibility due to untranslated original academic records and multiple unresolved inconsistencies in employment dates (including conflict with a prior nonimmigrant visa application), but declined to base the dismissal on this because the Petitioner was not on notice; it also declined to analyze exceptional-ability eligibility in the first instance, noting the matter could be remanded if other deficiencies are cured. A footnote states the appeal would have been dismissed on prongs two and three as well, even though those prongs were formally reserved.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(3)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Chen v. INS
  • INA 203(b)(2)
  • Matter of Ho
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles