NIW Bearings
dismissedMAY012025_07B52032025-05-01 · appeal

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, working in IT project management and cybersecurity, proposed to provide services to future employers and customers aimed at improving digital security and IT management practices in the United States.

Field: IT project management / cybersecurity · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

SCOPS concluded, and AAO did not disturb, that the Petitioner established he was an advanced degree professional.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the record does not support his assertions that his work will result in broader implications to the field, beyond the potential benefits to his immediate employer(s) or customers
he does not identify what, if any, cutting-edge technologies and IT management practices he will introduce
the relevant question is not the importance of the field, industry, or profession in which a petitioner may work
without sufficient information or evidence regarding any projected U.S. economic impact or job creation directly attributable to his future work
The decision by SCOPS discussed the business plan and noted it lacked details of the financial projections, specific positions, and numbers of employees

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    it lacked details of the financial projections, specific positions, and numbers of employees
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    a petitioner's expertise and record of success are considerations under Dhanasar's second prong
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    the Petitioner did not sufficiently explain and support with evidence how his proposed endeavor would have a national impact on these broad initiatives
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
1,312coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

The AAO expressly adopted and affirmed the Director's decision under Matter of Burbano rather than conducting an independent analysis, and included a footnote citing Flores v. Garland on the discretionary nature of NIW adjudications.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Flores v. Garland

Cases in adjacent profiles