NIW Bearings
dismissedMAR292023_04B52032023-03-29 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

A South Korean physician proposed to establish his own U.S. company to conduct medical research, facilitate exchange of advanced medical technology and investment between Korea and the U.S., and sell U.S. medical technology and equipment in Korea.

Field: medicine/ophthalmology · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

The record lacked corroborating evidence (e.g., transcripts) of the Petitioner's foreign medical degrees, and the academic equivalency evaluation was based on documents not submitted for review, so the Petitioner failed to establish he qualifies as an advanced degree professional.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established

The Petitioner has not identified a specific research area within the field of ophthalmology, nor has he described any specific technique or technology that he proposes to bring to the United States.
the Petitioner has not explained how the sale of U.S. medical technologies and equipment to South Korea would benefit the United States on a scale commensurate with national importance
Generalized conclusory statements that do not identify a specific impact in the field have little probative value.

AAO decision text

Prong 2 — well positionednot established

this would be insufficient to evidence that they have any knowledge of or interest in the Petitioner's plans to influence and persuade them
Although he submitted a business plan, the Petitioner offers little evidence of his progress in carrying out such plans or anyone interested in his services.
The Petitioner has not explained how he will fund his endeavor.
The unsupported assertions of counsel do not constitute evidence.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    the record does not contain corroborating evidence of these degrees, such as the Petitioner's transcripts
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    Generalized conclusory statements that do not identify a specific impact in the field have little probative value.
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · discounted
    the Petitioner offers little evidence of his progress in carrying out such plans or anyone interested in his services
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
    some of the Petitioner's certificates indicate that his election or appointment to a particular role within the organizations has expired
    AAO decision text
  • media · discounted
    Counsel has not submitted evidence to support his assertion that these top media outlets will not just quote anyone's comments
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Letters conclusory · p1letters praise skills in general terms without tracing specific impact
  • Business plan speculative · p2projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Funding absent · p2no documented funding or resources behind the plan
  • Letters conclusory · p2letters praise skills in general terms without tracing specific impact
  • No progress evidence · p2no documented movement toward the endeavor since filing
  • Record of success insufficient · p2a claimed track record the documents do not establish
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Notable

AAO withdrew the Director's favorable findings on both the underlying EB-2 advanced-degree classification and the first Dhanasar prong, going further than the denial to find multiple independent grounds for ineligibility while declining to reach the third prong.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • INA 203(b)(2)
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Matter of V-K-
  • Poursina v. USCIS

Cases in adjacent profiles