NIW Bearings
dismissedMAR242025_06B52032025-03-24 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner sought to continue working in the United States as an industrial engineer, addressing challenges in manufacturing, supply chain management, and healthcare systems.

Field: industrial engineering · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

The Director found the Petitioner qualified as an advanced degree professional; this was not disputed on appeal.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

when determining national importance, the relevant question is not the importance of the industry, sector, or profession in which the individual will work
Benefits to a specific employer alone, even an employer with a national footprint, are not sufficiently relevant to the question of whether a person's endeavor has national importance.
It is insufficient to claim an endeavor has national importance or would create a broad impact without providing evidence to substantiate such claims.
the national shortage of STEM professionals is not, in and of itself: sufficient to establish the national importance of the Petitioner's endeavor.
the Petitioner has not shown that his proposed endeavor stands to sufficiently extend beyond his employer(s) to impact his field of industrial engineering

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the letters do not detail how the Petitioner's particular endeavor will impact the industry on a nationally important level.
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    much of the content of the expert opinion letter lacked relevance and probative value with respect to the national importance
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · discounted
    the Petitioner has not provided evidence demonstrating that his proposed endeavor would operate on such a scale as to rise to a level of national importance.
    AAO decision text
  • citations publications · discounted
    the publications he submitted...generally highlight the importance of the manufacturing industry
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
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Notable

The Director had not made a determination on substantial merit; AAO found substantial merit satisfied but affirmed denial solely on national importance, reserving prongs 2 and 3.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of Caron Int'l
  • Matter of D-R-
  • Matter of L-A-C-

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