NIW Bearings
remandedMAR192025_03B52032025-03-19 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, an IT specialist, intended to work in the United States enhancing cybersecurity for U.S. enterprises and reducing the risk of cyber attacks, data breaches, and financial losses.

Field: IT/cybersecurity · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

AAO found the Petitioner's foreign diploma (2-3 years of study) does not equate to a U.S. bachelor's degree, so advanced-degree-professional classification was not established; remanded for Director to evaluate exceptional-ability claim instead.

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    the record does not establish the Petitioner attained a U.S. bachelor's degree or a "foreign equivalent degree"
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the Director focused solely on the letters of recommendation... concluding that they did not establish the Petitioner's achievements in the field
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · ignored

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Notable

AAO withdrew the denial largely on procedural grounds—the Director failed to adequately explain the basis for finding the underlying EB-2 classification met and for rejecting all three Dhanasar prongs. AAO also independently found the Director erred in accepting the diploma as equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree, directing the Director on remand to instead assess exceptional-ability eligibility before reaching the NIW analysis.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(ii)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(iii)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • USCIS Policy Manual F.5(B)(2)

What this case teaches

Analyst reading of the decision text.

Decisive factor

Director's decision lacked reasoned analysis on underlying EB-2 eligibility and all three Dhanasar prongs, precluding meaningful appellate review; AAO remanded rather than ruling on merits.

Transferable lesson

Ensure adjudicators (and petitioners) squarely address endeavor's national-scale impact and underlying classification eligibility with explained reasoning, not conclusory statements.

Endeavor framing

vague

National-importance theory

critical_emerging_tech · economic_growth_generic

Evidence targeting

person_focused

Cases in adjacent profiles