NIW Bearings
dismissedMAR152023_02B52032023-03-15 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner proposed to continue working as a general and operations manager/business consultant for U.S. and foreign clients, and later asserted a plan to expand his roles at an existing consulting firm and set up its new U.S. location, before later claiming (in response to an RFE) that he instead planned to found and run his own consulting and investment company.

Field: general and operations management / business consulting · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the record does not establish that the proposed endeavor will have national importance
the proposed endeavor appears to benefit the Petitioner's potential employer(s) and the clients, customers, etc., of the Petitioner's potential employer(s)
the business plan presents inconsistent or implausible information about the number of employees to be hired, the work location, and the company's financial viability
the plan to found a new business and hire new workers presents a new set of facts that cannot establish eligibility
General assertions regarding an industry that do not address how a specific endeavor will have broader implications or other substantial positive economic effects do not establish how a proposed endeavor may have national importance

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    the business plan presents inconsistent or implausible information about the number of employees to be hired, the work location, and the company's financial viability
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    A petitioner's work experience relates to the second Dhanasar prong...but it does not relate to the first Dhanasar prong
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    none of the publications reference the Petitioner, nor do they address how his specific endeavor may have national importance
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
1,312coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

The AAO found the Petitioner materially changed his proposed endeavor between filing and the RFE response (from continuing/expanding an existing employer role to founding his own company), invoking Matter of Katigbak and Matter of Izummi to reject reliance on facts arising after filing. The AAO also flagged internal inconsistencies in the business plan's job-creation figures and financial viability (citing Matter of Ho) as alternative grounds undermining credibility, even though it found the business plan itself could not establish eligibility as a matter of timing.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(1)
  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Matter of Ho
  • Matter of Izummi
  • Matter of Katigbak
  • Matter of L-A-C-

What this case teaches

Analyst reading of the decision text.

Decisive factor

Petitioner materially changed the proposed endeavor after filing (undisclosed new company, ended prior employment) and failed to show national importance of the endeavor as originally described.

Transferable lesson

Define and finalize the specific endeavor before filing, keep the record consistent with filing-date facts, and tie magnitude/impact claims directly to that endeavor rather than to personal credentials or field generally.

Endeavor framing

vague

National-importance theory

economic_job_creation · economic_growth_generic · field_advancement

Evidence targeting

person_focused

Cases in adjacent profiles