NIW Bearings
dismissedJUN262024_05B52032024-06-26 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner planned to start a nutrition counseling and consulting company in Florida, working with individual clients, hospitals, and schools to promote healthy dietary habits.

Field: nutrition · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

Petitioner's certification did not qualify as an advanced degree, and submitted employer letters did not encompass five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience nor meet regulatory content requirements (name, address, title, duty description).

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the Petitioner did not provide supporting evidence corroborating these employment figures and general assertions
a shortage of worker occupations or skills does not render the Petitioner's proposed endeavor nationally important under the Dhanasar framework
while we do not question the importance of the nutrition industry, we focus on the specific endeavor the petitioner proposed to undertake
the Petitioner has not shown that her proposed endeavor to provide her professional services to individual clients within a STEM profession aims to advance STEM technologies and research

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    the Petitioner did not provide supporting evidence corroborating these employment figures and general assertions
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    the Petitioner has not submitted letters from her employers that encompasses a total of five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience
    AAO decision text
  • degree · discounted
    the Petitioner did not demonstrate she holds a qualifying degree above a bachelor's degree that would constitute an advanced degree
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the submitted employee letters do not include the name, address, and title of the writer of the letter or a specific description of the duties performed
    AAO decision text
  • motion resubmission · discounted
    the Petitioner resubmits her business plan for [company] which reflects intentions to employ 17 individuals by its fifth year
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
2,501coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO withdrew the Director's favorable finding on both the underlying advanced-degree classification and the second Dhanasar prong, finding neither supported by the record, though it treated the first-prong failure (and separately the threshold EB-2 failure) as independently dispositive.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles