NIW Bearings
dismissedJUN042024_07B52032024-06-04 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner proposed to work as a process engineering project manager, helping companies optimize financial processes, reduce costs, and improve operational efficiency.

Field: process engineering / project management · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

AAO questioned whether the record establishes an advanced degree or five years of progressive experience, but reserved the issue as unnecessary given the dispositive prong 1 finding.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the record does not sufficiently show the national importance of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor such that it satisfies Dhanasar 's first prong
he does not explain how the project management services his endeavor would provide are distinguishable from those of other project managers
these objectives simply describe the typical duties of a project manager and do not show that the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor rises to the level of national importance
the relevant question under Dhanasar 's first prong is not the importance of the field, industry, or profession in which the individual will work
The record contains insufficient evidence that the proposed endeavor stands to impact or significantly reduce the claimed national shortage
we note that shortages of qualified workers are directly addressed by the U.S. Department of Labor through the labor certification process

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the expert opinion is of little probative value because it does not meaningfully address the details of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    The articles and reports provide only general background information on these industries and fields and do not specifically relate to or discuss the Petitioner's proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
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Notable

AAO expressed skepticism about whether Petitioner's proposed endeavor was actually in the STEM field, noting his job duties appeared to be business/financial management rather than engineering, but found this immaterial since prong 1 failed regardless; also reserved threshold EB-2 advanced degree question as unnecessary to reach.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles