NIW Bearings
dismissedJUL302024_09B52032024-07-30 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner planned to establish her own company providing financial advising, real estate consulting, and property management services, with offices in Florida and Georgia, advising clients and companies on financial planning.

Field: personal financial advising · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

Director found Petitioner did not establish five years of progressive experience equating to a master's degree; Petitioner did not challenge this on appeal, and AAO declined to address it as the national importance finding was dispositive.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

we conclude the Petitioner has not shown that her proposed endeavor stands to sufficiently extend beyond her company and its clientele to impact her field, the financial advising industry, or the U.S. economy more broadly at a level commensurate with national importance.
these projections are not supported by details showing their basis or an explanation of how they will be achieved.
However, the issue here is not the national importance of the field, industry, or profession in which the individual will work; rather we focus on the "the specific endeavor that the foreign national proposes to undertake."
It is insufficient to claim an endeavor has national importance or would create a broad impact without providing evidence to substantiate such claims.
she has not offered sufficient evidence that her endeavor offers Florida, Georgia, or the United States a substantial economic benefit through employment levels or business activity.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    these projections are not supported by details showing their basis or an explanation of how they will be achieved.
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    The national importance of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor stands separate and apart from her education, skills, and job experience.
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · ignored
  • other · discounted
    the issue here is not the national importance of the field, industry, or profession in which the individual will work
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
    her skills, knowledge, and prior work in her field, however, relate to the second prong of the Dhanasar framework
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
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Notable

The AAO explicitly declined to address the threshold advanced-degree finding (unchallenged) and the second/third Dhanasar prongs, resting dismissal solely on national importance under prong one; also rejected the argument that the Director applied a heightened standard of proof.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of E-M-
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles