NIW Bearings
dismissedJUL232024_01B52032024-07-23 · appeal · Nebraska Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a CEO of a business consulting company in Brazil, sought to continue working as a business consultant in the United States on the basis of exceptional ability.

Field: business consulting · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

Although the Petitioner met three of the six regulatory criteria for exceptional ability, the final merits determination found she did not show a degree of expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered in the field of business consulting; this failure was dispositive and the AAO expressly reserved the national interest waiver issue.

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    78% of CEOs...had a bachelor's degree or more, but the Petitioner has only the equivalent of 3 years of university study
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    has not shown how her expertise through her education, job experience, and/or professional accomplishments significantly differentiates her
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
    this membership was not significantly above what would normally be encountered in a career as a business consultant
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    Her reference letters also indicate she was well regarded as an exemplary employee.
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · discounted
All 6 evidence items
  • other · discounted

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Notable

The AAO affirmed the denial solely on the threshold exceptional-ability final merits determination and explicitly declined to reach the national interest waiver prongs, citing INS v. Bagamasbad and Matter of L-A-C- as authority for reserving unnecessary issues. It also rejected the Petitioner's due-process argument that the RFE failed to flag a potential final-merits deficiency.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(ii)
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • USCIS Policy Manual F.5(B)(2)

Cases in adjacent profiles