NIW Bearings
dismissedJUL072023_03B52032023-07-07 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner sought to continue working as an operations manager overseeing computerized cutting and fabrication of metal building components for his current construction employer.

Field: computerized metal cutting and fabrication / construction · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

AAO found the Petitioner did not qualify as an advanced degree professional (foreign credential equated only to a U.S. associate's degree, and experience cannot substitute for a bachelor's degree) nor as an individual of exceptional ability (met only 2 of 6 regulatory criteria: education and 10 years' experience; failed certification, salary, membership, and recognition criteria).

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the Petitioner has not shown how his proposed work for his employer will potentially have broader implications for the industry or substantial positive economic effects for the region or nation
the focus of the Dhanasar framework's first prong is the petitioner's specific endeavor, not the entire industry or field in which they work
these expert opinion letters do not support the national importance of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor
these reports show the national importance of the construction industry as a whole, and therefore do not support the importance of the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    the Petitioner has not established that his degree is equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · credited
  • certification membership · discounted
    does not show that this certification is required for entry into the Petitioner's occupation or is specifically tailored for that occupation
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    these letters were prepared for purposes of this petition
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    even if the Petitioner had submitted sufficient evidence of his salary, this evidence is not a sufficient basis for comparison
    AAO decision text
All 6 evidence items
  • media · discounted
    these reports show the national importance of the construction industry as a whole, and therefore do not support the importance of the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Letters conclusory · p1letters praise skills in general terms without tracing specific impact
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
746coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO withdrew the Director's implicit finding of advanced-degree eligibility and conducted a full independent threshold EB-2 analysis (both advanced degree and exceptional ability tracks) because the Director's decision was unclear on this point. AAO also reached and analyzed Dhanasar prong 1 despite the threshold failure being independently sufficient, then declined prongs 2 and 3.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(ii)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(iii)
  • Poursina v. USCIS

Cases in adjacent profiles