NIW Bearings
dismissedFEB272024_08B52032024-02-27 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a Brazilian-trained occupational therapist, proposed to establish and lead as CEO/clinical director a rehabilitation clinic in Georgia offering neurological, orthopedic, and family health therapy services.

Field: occupational therapy / rehabilitation clinic business · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

AAO agreed with Director that Petitioner established eligibility as an advanced degree professional (bachelor's plus 5+ years progressive experience).

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

However, the Petitioner has not provided corroborating evidence to support her claims that her business' activities stand to provide substantial economic benefits to the United States
the record does not sufficiently detail the basis for its financial and staffing projections, or adequately explain how these projections will be realized
The U.S. Department of Labor through the labor certification process directly addresses such shortages of qualified workers.
the opinions do not focus on the Petitioner's specific endeavor having aprospective impact in the field of family healthcare and rehabilitation therapy services
The Petitioner does not demonstrate that her proposed endeavor extends beyond her business and her future clients to impact the field or any other industries or the U.S. economy more broadly

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    the record does not sufficiently detail the basis for its financial and staffing projections
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    the opinions do not focus on the Petitioner's specific endeavor having a prospective impact
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    The industry reports and articles submitted do not discuss the projected U.S. economic impact...specifically attributable to the Petitioner's proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • degree · credited
  • resume experience · discounted
    her academic credentials and professional experience relate to the second prong of the Dhanasar framework
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Letters conclusory · p1letters praise skills in general terms without tracing specific impact
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
2,501coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO flagged an unresolved discrepancy between the clinic's stated location in initial filings versus the appeal brief/corporate documents (two different Georgia locations), citing Matter of Ho on credibility of unresolved inconsistencies, though this was not dispositive of the outcome.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • INA 203(b)(2)
  • Matter of D-R-
  • Matter of E-M-
  • Matter of Ho
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Poursina v. USCIS
  • USCIS Policy Manual F.5(D)(2)

What this case teaches

Analyst reading of the decision text.

Decisive factor

Petitioner failed to show the specific clinic endeavor, beyond her business and patients, would impact the rehabilitation/healthcare field or economy nationally, relying instead on generic industry need and personal credentials.

Transferable lesson

Provide corroborated, endeavor-specific projections of scale (jobs, revenue, field-wide impact) tied directly to the venture, not generic shortage/field-importance evidence or personal qualifications.

Endeavor framing

moderate

National-importance theory

economic_job_creation · public_health · geographic_or_shortage_area · stem_positive_factor

Evidence targeting

person_focused

Cases in adjacent profiles