NIW Bearings
dismissedFEB202024_03B52032024-02-20 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner proposed to work as a business coach through his own Florida-based company, providing tailored coaching and guidance to individuals and organizations on sales, marketing, and business development.

Field: business coaching/consulting · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found, and AAO agreed, that Petitioner qualifies as an advanced degree professional based on a foreign equivalent bachelor's degree plus five years of progressive experience; AAO withdrew Director's negative treatment of Petitioner's failure to also qualify as exceptional ability, since only one classification basis is required.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the personal statement does not sufficiently explain how the Petitioner's coaching services will impact the field or the population beyond his own clients at a level commensurate with national importance
these claims relate to management consulting and business coaching, and the importance of these industries overall, rather than to the Petitioner's specific endeavor
the opinion letter is of little probative value as it primarily repeats the information stated by the Petitioner and conflates the importance and benefits of business consulting in general with the national importance of the Petitioner's specific endeavor
None of the articles discuss the Petitioner's proposed endeavor, its potential impact, and how it may have national importance

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    conflates the importance and benefits of business consulting in general with the national importance of the Petitioner's specific endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    this evidence again relates to the importance of the field in general and the industry overall
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · ignored
    the record does not contain a business plan, as the decision claims, and we withdraw the Director's statement to the contrary
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Letters not independent · p1letters come from employers and close collaborators, not independent experts
1,581coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO partially sided with Petitioner on procedural errors (Director's use of feminine pronouns for a male petitioner, erroneous reference to a nonexistent business plan, improper independent internet/EDGAR search to question business entity's existence, and improperly treating failure to qualify as exceptional ability as a negative factor), withdrawing those portions of the Director's decision, yet still dismissed the appeal on the merits because national importance (prong 1) was not established, deeming this dispositive without reaching prongs 2 and 3 or even substantial merit.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Matter of E-M-
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Matter of O-R-E-
  • Poursina v. USCIS

Cases in adjacent profiles