NIW Bearings
dismissedDEC052023_03B52032023-12-05 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a pilot and aspiring aircraft engineer, proposed to work in flight testing and product enhancement for a U.S. aircraft manufacturer, develop a new flight-instructor training course, and eventually open his own flight school.

Field: aviation/aerospace engineering and flight instruction · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the Petitioner's general ambitions to work as an aircraft engineer, pilot trainer, or both, may benefit his current or potential employer(s)
the record does not establish how the Petitioner's instructional goals may "resolve the shortage [of pilots, as the Petitioner asserted] or produce an impact that rises to the level of national importance."
the record does not establish that the "specific endeavor that the [Petitioner] proposes to undertake," ... may have the type of broader implications contemplated by Dhanasar
the record does not articulate the location of the flight school, the number of employees his flight school would hire, the wages the Petitioner would pay those employees
the generalized information regarding the aviation industry referenced on appeal does not establish that the proposed endeavor has national importance
the Petitioner has not established that the proposed endeavor has national importance, as required by the first Dhanasar prong

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • business plan · discounted
    those assertions in response to the RFE present a new set of facts... cannot-and do not-establish eligibility
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    the generalized information regarding the aviation industry ... does not address ... how the proposed endeavor may have national importance
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Business plan speculative · p1projections without a documented basis or steps
  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
1,312coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

The AAO rejected the Petitioner's argument that Matter of Katigbak and Matter of Izummi (material-change-of-facts doctrine) apply only to underlying visa classification issues raised on motion, not to NIW 'ancillary benefits' or RFE responses, holding instead that the job-offer-waiver eligibility must also be established as of the filing date.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(1)
  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Matter of Izummi
  • Matter of Katigbak
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles