NIW Bearings
dismissedDEC032024_07B52032024-12-03 · appeal · Nebraska Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a foreign legal consultant with training in international law and European studies, sought to work in the U.S. legal/paralegal field.

Field: foreign legal consulting / law · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

Petitioner failed to establish eligibility as either an advanced degree professional (master's degree awarded after filing; less than five years progressive experience after bachelor's equivalent) or an individual of exceptional ability (met only one of six regulatory criteria).

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    “the degree was awarded after she filed her national interest waiver”
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    “did not amount to five years of progressive experience in the specialty”
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
    “the Petitioner has not established her membership in professional associations to satisfy the criterion”
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    “they do not detail how the Petitioner's contributions ... amount to significant contributions to the broader legal industry or field”
    AAO decision text

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Notable

The AAO dismissed on threshold EB-2 grounds alone (neither advanced degree nor exceptional ability established) and expressly reserved/declined to reach the Dhanasar NIW three-prong analysis, citing INS v. Bagamasbad and Matter of L-A-C- for the proposition that agencies need not decide unnecessary issues. Notably, the Petitioner's master's degree was earned after filing, and post-baccalaureate experience fell short due to a gap between degree conferral and qualifying employment start.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(1)
  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(ii)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(iii)
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • USCIS Policy Manual F.5(B)(2)

Cases in adjacent profiles