NIW Bearings
dismissedAUG282023_03B52032023-08-28 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner proposed to own and operate an 'Immigrants Entrepreneurship Support Solutions Office' in Virginia, providing personal and business consulting/advisory services and immigration consultancy to immigrants, particularly Latin-American immigrants.

Field: immigration and business consulting · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

This stated "focus on .. .I I would tend to limit the wider impact of the proposed endeavor.
The Petitioner did not show that the aggregate benefit to individual clients would have national importance.
The cited figure of 29 jobs appears to be a rough estimate based on "multipliers" averaged from all "[p]rofessional, scientific, and technical services," rather than any specific analysis
General statements about a particular field do not establish the national importance of the work of one individual in that field.
The description of the proposed endeavor in the advisory letter is significantly different from the Petitioner's own description.

AAO decision text

Prong 2 — well positionednot established

The Petitioner, however, claims no prior experience or training in U.S. immigration law.
The Petitioner has not established that she has education, skills, knowledge and a record of success in efforts related or similar to immigration consulting.
The Petitioner has submitted a business plan, but she has not shown progress toward implementing the plan or otherwise achieving the proposed endeavor
Therefore, this certification cannot establish eligibility at the time she filed the petition, as required by 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(1).
Here, the Petitioner has not shown a past record of entrepreneurial achievements.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    The description of the proposed endeavor in the advisory letter is significantly different from the Petitioner's own description.
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · discounted
    she has not shown progress toward implementing the plan or otherwise achieving the proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
    this certification cannot establish eligibility at the time she filed the petition
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    General statements about a particular field do not establish the national importance of the work of one individual in that field.
    AAO decision text
  • resume experience · discounted
    The Petitioner has not established that she has education, skills, knowledge and a record of success
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Economic claims unsupported · p1job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Letters not independent · p1letters come from employers and close collaborators, not independent experts
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Business plan speculative · p2projections without a documented basis or steps
  • certification membership · p2certifications or memberships offered as proof of standing
  • Education alone insufficient · p2degrees offered as positioning — credentials are not a track record
  • No progress evidence · p2no documented movement toward the endeavor since filing
  • Record of success insufficient · p2a claimed track record the documents do not establish
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Notable

AAO withdrew the Director's favorable findings on both national importance's neighbor prong (well positioned) sua sponte, even though only national importance had been denied below; discrepancy between initial 29 indirect jobs estimate and later NOID response of ~10 jobs (about a third) was highlighted as an unresolved inconsistency undermining credibility.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(1)
  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Matter of L-A-C-

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