NIW Bearings
remandedAUG152023_08B52032023-08-15 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner proposed to provide advisory and support services implementing standardized risk management systems for small and medium-sized businesses in the United States.

Field: finance and risk management · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

The Petitioner submitted foreign diplomas and transcripts but did not submit a foreign equivalency evaluation, so he did not establish the degrees were equivalent to U.S. bachelor's/master's degrees; the Director's finding on exceptional ability was also incomplete.

Prong 1 — national importanceestablished

the Director stated that the Petitioner did not demonstrate his work "would have broader implications for the medical field."

AAO decision text

Prong 2 — well positionedestablished

the Director erroneously state that the Petitioner is "not well positioned to advance her proposed endeavor to be a nurse practitioner for an ill patient."

AAO decision text

Prong 3 — balance of factorsestablished

The Director stated that the Petitioner's endeavor "as a Financial Analyst for one client" would not produce the widespread benefits to the United States.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • degree · discounted
    did not submit a foreign equivalency evaluation in his RFE response
    AAO decision text
  • other · credited

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Notable

The Director's decision contained apparent boilerplate/copy-paste errors from unrelated cases, referencing the Petitioner as a 'nurse practitioner for an ill patient' and discussing 'broader implications for the medical field,' despite the Petitioner being a financial and investment analyst with no connection to the medical field. AAO withdrew the decision and remanded due to these errors rather than reaching a substantive determination on any prong.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(3)(ii)
  • Poursina v. USCIS

What this case teaches

Analyst reading of the decision text.

Decisive factor

Director's decision contained clear factual errors—citing an unrelated 'medical field'/'nurse practitioner' analysis and mischaracterizing the endeavor as serving 'one client'—requiring remand for a proper Dhanasar analysis on the actual record.

Transferable lesson

On appeal, scrutinize denials for boilerplate or mismatched-template errors (wrong occupation/field) as independent grounds for remand, separate from substantive NIW merits.

Endeavor framing

moderate

National-importance theory

economic_growth_generic

Evidence targeting

mixed

Cases in adjacent profiles