NIW Bearings
dismissedAUG052024_09B52032024-08-05 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner proposed to work as a full-stack software developer for American financial institutions, aiming to modernize their operations, reduce environmental impacts, improve productivity, and increase revenue through modern software solutions.

Field: software development / financial technology · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the Petitioner has not shown that his proposed endeavor would extend beyond his potential employer or clients to impact the field of financial technologies more broadly
they do not specifically address the Petitioner's proposed endeavor and any impact it would have on the financial technology field
does not specify how the Petitioner's work would extend beyond his prospective employer or clients to have substantial economic effects and enhance societal welfare
our determination of national importance does not focus on the importance of a field, but rather "focuses on the specific endeavor that the foreign national proposes to undertake."
Neither of the articles mention the Petitioner or discuss the potential prospective impact of his proposed endeavor on the IT consulting market and financial technology.

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    they do not specifically address the Petitioner's proposed endeavor and any impact it would have on the financial technology field
    AAO decision text
  • business plan · discounted
    does not focus on the importance of a field, but rather focuses on the specific endeavor that the foreign national proposes to undertake
    AAO decision text
  • media · discounted
    Neither of the articles mention the Petitioner or discuss the potential prospective impact of his proposed endeavor
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    Beyond working in a STEM field, B-D-W- does not establish the potential prospective impact of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor.
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Letters conclusory · p1letters praise skills in general terms without tracing specific impact
  • Letters not independent · p1letters come from employers and close collaborators, not independent experts
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Notable

AAO reversed the Director's finding on substantial merit (agreeing merit was shown) but still found national importance unmet, illustrating that the two sub-elements of prong 1 are analyzed separately; AAO also rejected Petitioner's unsupported claim that Director applied a heightened standard of proof.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Flores v. Garland
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • USCIS Policy Manual F.5(D)(2)

Cases in adjacent profiles