NIW Bearings
dismissedAUG032018_03B52032018-08-03 · appeal · Nebraska Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, an epidemiologist working on healthcare-associated infection surveillance projects, proposed to continue research and technical guidance to prevent and control infections and antimicrobial resistance, alongside volunteer health-equity outreach work.

Field: epidemiology / public health (healthcare-associated infections) · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

Director found Petitioner qualified as an advanced degree professional; not disputed on appeal.

Prong 1 — national importanceestablished

the record does not establish that the Petitioner's activities impact healthcare more broadly, as opposed to being limited to the individuals who attend these community health events
they do not meet the "national importance" element of the Dhanasar framework's first prong

AAO decision text

Prong 2 — well positionednot established · dispositive

the Petitioner has not submitted documentary evidence to demonstrate that her work on these projects has led to the creation of policies and procedures
the results of the Petitioner's work has not been disseminated to others in her field, and thus has not generated interest among relevant parties or substantial positive discourse
the Petitioner has not demonstrated a record of success or progress in her field, or a degree of interest in her work from relevant parties

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    this evidence does not show that the Petitioner has achieved progress towards achieving the goals of this research or that she has a track record of success
    AAO decision text
  • citations publications · discounted
    since that manuscript has yet to be published, the results of the Petitioner's work has not been disseminated to others in her field
    AAO decision text
  • degree · credited
  • resume experience · discounted
    she has not otherwise established that her work constitutes a track record of success
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · ignored

Where this case turned

  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
  • Citations insufficient · p2citation counts without qualitative account of impact
  • No progress evidence · p2no documented movement toward the endeavor since filing
  • Record of success insufficient · p2a claimed track record the documents do not establish
  • Derivative of Prong 1/2 failure · p3prong three fails only because prongs one or two did — no independent ground
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Notable

The AAO reversed the Director's basis for denial, expressly finding prong 1 satisfied for the infection-prevention research (while separately finding the volunteer health-equity work failed prong 1's national importance), but dismissed the appeal on prong 2 grounds, declining to reach prong 3.

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