This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.
The Petitioner, an analytical chemist with a Ph.D. in chemistry, proposed to continue research developing chemical sensors and platforms for detecting biomarkers and chemicals relevant to disease diagnosis and industrial applications.
Field: analytical chemistry / chemical sensor development · Read the decision (uscis.gov)
Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive
“The Petitioner did not differentiate his past research from his prospective endeavor.”
“the Petitioner did not demonstrate the nexus between his proposed endeavor and the possible impact on”
“the Petitioner did not explain or demonstrate how his proposed endeavor would impact the”
“the Petitioner has not offered sufficient information and evidence to demonstrate that the prospective impact of his proposed endeavor rises to the level of national importance.”
“Further analysis of his eligibility under the second and third prongs outlined in Dhanasar, therefore, would serve no meaningful purpose.”
AAO decision text
How the evidence was treated
- recommendation letter · discounted
“Again, the Petitioner's arguments relate to his previous research rather than his initial proposed endeavor.”
AAO decision text - other · discounted
“The Petitioner did not show the connection between these general figures and his revised proposed endeavors.”
AAO decision text - resume experience · discounted
Where this case turned
- Economic claims unsupported · p1 — job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
- Endeavor too vague · p1 — described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
- Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1 — argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
Notable
The AAO emphasized that the Petitioner repeatedly relied on evidence of past research and its general field importance rather than tying it to the specific prospective endeavor, and rejected new research projects raised at RFE stage under Matter of Katigbak/Izummi/Bardouille as impermissible after-acquired facts. All three Dhanasar prongs were treated as independent, alternate bases despite only prong 1 being substantively analyzed.
Authorities this decision leans on
From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.
- 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(1)
- 8 C.F.R. 103.2(b)(12)
- Matter of Bardouille
- Matter of Izummi
- Matter of Katigbak
- Poursina v. USCIS
What this case teaches
Analyst reading of the decision text.
Petitioner failed to differentiate past research from the proposed prospective endeavor and did not establish nexus between generic market/disease statistics and that endeavor's national importance.
Clearly define a forward-looking endeavor distinct from past work, and tie specific, quantified impact evidence directly to that endeavor's national significance.
vague
field_advancement · public_health · economic_growth_generic
person_focused
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