NIW Bearings
dismissedAPR122023_02B52032023-04-12 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a mechanical engineer, proposed to work as a construction manager on oil and gas industry projects (refining plants, LNG facilities, power generation), contributing his technical expertise to engineering, procurement, and construction projects.

Field: mechanical engineering / oil and gas construction management · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — addressed

AAO withdrew the Director's erroneous conclusion that a bachelor's degree alone qualifies as an advanced degree, but reserved opinion on whether Petitioner actually satisfies EB-2 classification since the petition failed on prong 1 regardless.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the [P]etitioner has not shown [his] proposed endeavor in this case stands to sufficiently extend beyond an organization and its clients to impact the industry or field more broadly
the record indicates that the proposed endeavor will benefit his employer and its clients
Neither the 2020 one-page information sheet from the U.S. Department of Energy, nor the 2021 Pricewaterhouse Coopers report, nor Ed Crooks' 2022 opinion blog post about an LNG boom discuss the Petitioner
the Petitioner does not explain how the project for his employer...has broader implications...beyond benefitting his employer and its client
the Petitioner has not established that the proposed endeavor has national importance, as required by the first Dhanasar prong

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • recommendation letter · discounted
    again addressing how the proposed endeavor will benefit the Petitioner's employer but not establishing that it will have broader implications
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    Neither the 2020 one-page information sheet from the U.S. Department of Energy, nor the 2021 Pricewaterhouse Coopers report, nor Ed Crooks' 2022 opinion blog post...discuss the Petitioner
    AAO decision text
  • degree · discounted
    a bachelor's degree alone cannot qualify an individual as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree
    AAO decision text
  • contract revenue · discounted
    the Petitioner does not explain how the project for his employer...has broader implications...beyond benefitting his employer and its client
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Employer-specific benefit · p1"work furthers my company's product" — value accrues to one firm
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Local, not national scope · p1impact confined to clients / a region
746coded decisions carry the failure named in this record. A placement shows where your profile sits among them, not what it predicts.See where your profile sits — 90 seconds

Notable

AAO affirmatively withdrew two of the Director's erroneous legal conclusions (that a bachelor's degree alone satisfies advanced-degree EB-2 classification, and that the endeavor lacked substantial merit), finding in the Petitioner's favor on those sub-issues, but still dismissed the appeal solely on national importance, reserving judgment on threshold EB-2 eligibility and prongs 2-3.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • 8 C.F.R. 204.5(k)(2)
  • Matter of L-A-C-

Cases in adjacent profiles