NIW Bearings
dismissedAPR052023_03B52032023-04-05 · appeal · Texas Service Center

This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.

The Petitioner, a nurse, proposed to work in the United States providing patient care and training other healthcare professionals, citing her emergency and critical care specialization.

Field: nursing · Read the decision (uscis.gov)

EB-2 threshold — not met

AAO withdrew Director's finding that Petitioner qualified as advanced-degree professional, finding inconsistent and non-independent employer letters failed to establish 5 years progressive post-baccalaureate experience; also found Petitioner did not meet at least 3 of 6 exceptional ability criteria.

Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive

the relevant question is not the importance of the industry or profession in which the individual will work
we focus on "the specific endeavor that the foreign national proposes to undertake."
she has not established how these activities would impact the field of nursing more broadly
she has not offered sufficient evidence to establish that her proposed endeavor would place her among the 59.4% of nurses
the Petitioner has not explained what her methods, strategies, or approaches are
it is insufficient to claim her experience is rare without providing evidence that others do not generally have similar experience

AAO decision text

How the evidence was treated

  • resume experience · discounted
    these inconsistencies undermine the credibility of the letters
    AAO decision text
  • certification membership · discounted
    we cannot conclude that this document is a license to practice the profession
    AAO decision text
  • recommendation letter · discounted
    his advisory opinion is not probative in this matter
    AAO decision text
  • degree · discounted
    she has not established that a lato sensu is a graduate degree
    AAO decision text
  • other · discounted
    this is not necessarily sufficient to establish that the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor is nationally important
    AAO decision text

Where this case turned

  • Endeavor too vague · p1described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
  • Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
  • Occupational shortage argument rejected · p1argues a labor shortage — the labor-certification question, not Dhanasar
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Notable

AAO withdrew the Director's favorable threshold finding sua sponte, identifying letter-writing inconsistencies (same format/font/errors suggesting non-independent drafting) and conflicting dates/titles between resume and employer letters. Also notable: AAO discussed a Schedule A nursing shortage designation but held it does not establish national importance of the specific endeavor, and flagged nurse-practitioner qualification as more properly a prong-two issue without reaching it.

Authorities this decision leans on

From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.

  • 8 C.F.R. 103.3
  • Matter of Ho
  • Matter of L-A-C-
  • Matter of Otiende
  • Poursina v. USCIS

Cases in adjacent profiles